New Martyr 19th century

New Martyr Luke of Mytilene

c. 1783 - 1802 (martyred at age 19)

Also known as Luke of Mytilene · Luke of Saint Anne's Skete · Luke of Odrin · Luke the New Martyr

Born at Adrianople (Odrin), Luke fell away to Islam in his youth but repented deeply and became an ascetic at Saint Anne's Skete on Mount Athos. After preparing for martyrdom, he confessed Christ at Mytilene and was hanged in 1802.

Feast Day
March 23
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Commemorated as

The Holy New Martyr Luke of Mytilene

Life

Luke was born at Adrianople (Odrin) in Thrace and, by the account of his life, fell away to Islam in his youth before repenting deeply and returning to the Orthodox faith. He withdrew to Mount Athos, where he lived as an ascetic at the Skete of Saint Anne and prepared himself for martyrdom.

Having returned to the world in secret while keeping the monastic habit beneath his clothes, Luke confessed Christ before the Muslim authorities at Mytilene and refused every attempt to turn him back to Islam. He was hanged there on March 23, 1802, at the age of nineteen, and is commemorated as a New Martyr on that day.

Timeline 4 moments Read Hide
  1. c. 1783 Birth at Adrianople Luke was born at Adrianople in Thrace to parents named, in the tradition, Athanasios and Domnitsa. The account relates that his father died when he was a child, leaving the family in poverty.
  2. youth Apostasy and repentance As a boy Luke was taken to Constantinople, and through a quarrel he was led into Islam and circumcised. He afterward escaped, repented bitterly of his denial of Christ, and sought to be restored to the Orthodox faith.
  3. before 1802 Ascetic life on Mount Athos Luke went to Mount Athos, where the monks received him back into Orthodoxy. He lived as an ascetic at the Skete of Saint Anne and, under spiritual guidance, prepared himself for the confession of Christ.
  4. March 23, 1802 Martyrdom at Mytilene Accompanied by his spiritual father, Luke came to Mytilene, and after confession and Holy Communion he presented himself before the Muslim authorities and declared his faith in Christ. He withstood their efforts to win him back and was hanged on March 23, 1802, at the age of nineteen.

Contributions & Legacy

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Early Life and Fall

Luke was born at Adrianople, also called Odrin, in Thrace. The account of his life names his parents as Athanasios and Domnitsa and relates that his father died while he was young, leaving the family poor. A merchant took the boy and brought him to Constantinople.

There, the tradition relates, a quarrel led Luke to declare himself a Muslim in order to escape punishment, and he was adopted by a wealthy Muslim and circumcised. He later escaped and was filled with remorse for having denied Christ, resolving to return to the Orthodox faith.

Conversion and Asceticism

Luke made his way to Mount Athos, where the monks formally received him back into the Orthodox Church. He took up the ascetic life at the Skete of Saint Anne, and under spiritual direction he prepared himself for the possibility of martyrdom, a path several New Martyrs of the Ottoman period followed after a public denial of Christ.

Martyrdom and Veneration

Accompanied by his spiritual father, Luke traveled to Mytilene on the island of Lesbos. The account relates that he confessed and received Holy Communion, then put on secular dress while keeping the monastic habit beneath it, and presented himself before the Muslim authorities to confess Christ.

The authorities tried to persuade him to return to Islam, but he answered firmly that he worshipped and believed in Christ. He was imprisoned and then hanged on March 23, 1802, at the age of nineteen. The tradition relates that his body was cast into the sea and afterward recovered. He is commemorated as a New Martyr on March 23.

Notes

Born Adrianople/Odrin; ascetic at St Anne's Skete, Athos; martyred by hanging at Mytilene, 1802, aged 19.

Sources: OCA Synaxarion (oca.org), Lives of the Saints