New Martyr 20th century

New Hieromartyr Andronicus Surikov

1885 – 1938

Also known as Andronicus (Surikov), Hieromonk

A hieromonk of Moscow martyred in the Soviet persecution (1938)

Feast Day
September 9
Draft
Draft — pending review. Not yet verified for publication.
Commemorated as

New Hieromartyr Andronicus (Surikov), Hieromonk, of Moscow

Life

Andronicus (Surikov) was a Russian hieromonk who died in a Soviet labor camp in 1938 and is numbered among the Synaxis of New Martyrs and Confessors of the Russian Church. He is commemorated on September 9. Sources record little of his life beyond its monastic outline and its end in the persecution of the Church under the Soviet state.

By the account of Russian hagiographic sources, he was born Andrei Ivanovich Surikov on October 5, 1885, in the village of Ogryzkovo in the Volokolamsk district of Moscow province, into a peasant family, and received his early schooling at a village school. He entered the Luzhetsky (Ferapontov) Monastery at Mozhaisk as a novice, where he served as a choir singer, and in time was tonsured a monk and ordained. In 1916 he was conscripted into the army, and in 1918 he was mobilized into the rear militia.

Timeline 3 moments Read Hide
  1. 1885 Born Born Andrei Ivanovich Surikov in the village of Ogryzkovo, Volokolamsk district, Moscow province.
  2. 1916 Conscripted Conscripted into the army; in 1918 mobilized into the rear militia.
  3. 1938 Died in the camps Died in confinement at Amurlag in the Amur region during the Soviet persecution.

Contributions & Legacy

1 contributions Read Hide

Arrest and Death

Like many monastics and clergy of his generation, Andronicus was caught up in the Soviet repression of the Church and sent to the forced-labor camps along the Baikal–Amur railway in the Russian Far East. Russian sources relate that in March 1938 information was laid against him before the authorities of the camp.

He died in confinement at Amurlag, in the Amur region, on September 22, 1938. He is venerated as a monastic-martyr and is commemorated among the New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia.

Commemorated with Read Hide
Notes

Among the Synaxis of New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia

Sources: Synaxarion